Details of the problems with the construction and implementation of the EES – which will require all non-EU citizens entering the EU to provide four fingerprints and a photograph to the authorities, to be stored in a gigantic centralised database, the Common Identity Repository – are outlined in a presentation given by the French Presidency to the Council of the EU’s Working Party on Frontiers in March (pdf).
According to the presentation, which is based on a questionnaire to which 24 member states responded, five states “mentioned the delays in the development of the testing environment,” and some states “reported problems with tender/procurement procedures.”
Furthermore, the need to adapt infrastructure to install biometric border control gates and a global “shortage of chip supplies” is causing problems for the training of staff, “even more so during the high season”.
Difficulties with land border crossings – where travellers tend to be in cars or other vehicles, causing problems for traffic flow if they have to get out to go through biometric enrolment and registration – means that “the development of new technological solutions, such as mobile devices, gather support,” says the presentation.
A European Commission document published by Statewatch last year that outlined delays in the implementation of the EU’s new migration databases – a major part of the “interoperability” scheme – noted that:
“Any delay for the implementation of the Entry/Exit System would hamper the start of operation of the European Travel Information and Authorisation System and initiate a domino effect having negative consequences on reaching the end-2023 target date [for having the interoperability architecture up-and-running].”
Concern from member states follows a December decision to put back some of the individual timelines that make up the ‘interoperability’ plan, whilst keeping the overall deadlines in place.
Documentation
- Questionnaire on the entry into operation of the Entry-Exit System – Preparation of border crossing points − main conclusions of the consultation (Council doc. 7087/22, LIMITE, 14 March 2022, pdf)
Further reading
- 22 February: EU: Interoperability: Letter confirms delays in implementation of “complex and challenging” plan
- 30 November: EU: Tracking the Pact: Presidency compromise proposals on revamped Eurodac database
- 18 June: EU: States slow to introduce legal changes easing biometric identity checks by police
Image: Braden Kowitz, CC BY-SA 2.0