European Convention on Human Rights
01 May 1994
The Council of the EU (the body representing the 12 states) has referred the question of whether the EU can accede to the European Convention of Human to the European Court of Justice for its opinion. The question the Court has been asked is whether its adoption "would be compatible with the Treaty of Rome". Until now some governments have maintained that an individual with a grievance against the Council (and its associated bodies) could not take action against it because it was not a "state" (nationals take a case against their own states).